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U.S. Government sites, International Governmental Organizations, Information Technology, and Resources Related to Conflict

National Government Sites E.G

US Agency of International Development (USAID)
U.S. foreign assistance has always had the twofold purpose of furthering America's foreign policy interests in expanding democracy and free markets while improving the lives of the citizens of the developing world. Spending less than one-half of 1 percent of the federal budget, USAID works around the world to achieve these goals. visit site for more

US Congress
Congress.org allows users to:

  • Identify and send messages to their elected leaders in Congress, The White House, and state legislatures
  • Communicate to their leaders via e-mail, letter, or fax
  • Post these letters online with Letters to Leaders and read what other Americans are saying to elected officials. visit site for more

US State Department
As the lead U.S. foreign affairs agency, the Department of State helps to shape a freer, more secure, and more prosperous world through formulating, representing, and implementing the President's foreign policy. visit site for more

International Governmental Organizations

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
The IMF is an international organization of 183 member countries, established to promote international monetary cooperation, exchange stability, and orderly exchange arrangements; to foster economic growth and high levels of employment; and to provide temporary financial assistance to countries to help ease balance of payments adjustment.
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North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)
This website offers immediate access to information on NATO's policies and structures, official documents, press releases, speeches and publications and provides links to other relevant sites.
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Organization if African Unity (OAU)
The Organization of African Unity was established on May 25, 1963, at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and the Charter of the Organization was signed on that occasion by Heads of State and Government of 32 independent African States. visit site for more

Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)
The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is the largest regional security organization in the world with 55 participating States from Europe, Central Asia and North America. It is active in early warning, conflict prevention, crisis management and post-conflict rehabilitation.
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United Nations
The United Nations is central to global efforts to solve problems which challenge humanity. Cooperating in this effort are more than 30 affiliated organizations, known together as the UN system.
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United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
A trusted source of knowledge-based advice and an advocate of a more inclusive global economy, UNDP provides funds; helps developing countries attract and use aid effectively; and promotes South-South cooperation. It seeks to address the many causes of poverty and to promote development, including through the protection of human rights and the empowerment of women.
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The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
The link directs you to ECA's information and communication technology for development page. As the lead agency for both the implementation of AISI and of HITD/SIA, ECA is considered at the front of the charge for promoting ICT for Development in Africa. This page hosts the organization's work programs in this area.
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United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNCHR)
The United Nations Commission on Human Rights, composed of 53 States, meets each year in regular session in March/April for six weeks in Geneva. Over 3,000 delegates from member and observer States and from non-governmental organizations participate.
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United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
UNHCR was established on December 14, 1950 by the U.N. General assembly and began its work on January 1, the following year. The agency helps the world's uprooted peoples by providing them with basic necessities such as shelter, food, water and medicine in emergencies and seeking long term solutions, including voluntary return to their homes or beginning afresh in new countries.
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World Bank
The World Bank Group is one of the world's largest sources of development assistance. In Fiscal Year 2001, the institution provided more than US$17 billion in loans to its client countries. It works in more than 100 developing economies with the primary focus of helping the poorest people and the poorest countries.
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Information Technology

AFCOM International Inc.
Gateway to Africa's Telecommunications, Information Technology & Broadcasting Sectors. The 10th Annual All Africa Telecommunications & Information Technology Conference will take place in Virginia, USA July 17 - 19, 2001.
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African Information Society Initiative
The African Information Society Initiative is the African mandate to use information and communication technology to accelerate economic and social development in Africa.
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African Internet Connectivity
Maps, tables, charts, and connectivity growth indicators. The site has several links to other technology-related articles and websites.
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African Technology Forum
African Technology Forum (ATF) publishes a unique magazine on science and technology in Africa, and provides consulting services and networking opportunities for technical and business professionals involved in African development.
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Africa Online's Internet Resource Page
Lists computer and internet resources, cybercafes, publications and related events.
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Center for Systemic Peace

COMDEX
COMDEX is a global showcase for technological innovations. Hosts possibly the largest computer, internet and software convention in the world.
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Electronic Networking in Africa
Resource guide on connectivity issues and initiatives for Africa.
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The World Bank's Information for Development Program
Promote innovative projects on the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) for economic and social development, with a special emphasis on the needs of the poor in developing countries. Lists extensive Resources on Y2K projects and initiatives.
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The International Development Research Centre (IDRC)
The International Development Research Centre is a public corporation created by the Canadian government to help communities in the developing world find solutions to social, economic, and environmental problems through research.
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The International Society for African Scientists (ISAS)
ISAS promotes the advancement of science and technology among peoples of African descent and it aims to help scientists solve technical problems facing Africa and the Caribbean. The site includes information on their conferences and has several technology-related links.
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The International Telecommunications Union
The ITU, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland is an international organization within the United Nations System where governments and the private sector coordinate global telecom networks and services.
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Partnership for Information and Communication Technologies in Africa (PICTA)
PICTA is an informal group of donors and executing agencies committed to improving information exchange and collaboration around ICT activities in Africa. It builds on the work of the African Networking Initiative (ANI) and the African Internet Forum (AIF).
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Resources Related to Conflict

The African Cntre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD)
The African Cntre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD) is an international civil-society organisation working throughout Africa to bring appropriate African solutions to the challenges posed by conflict on our continent. Recognised by the United Nations as a model for Africa, ACCORD's reputation continues to grow, and the knowledge and experience of the organisation is often called on from as far afield as East Timor, Cypress and Sao Paolo. ACCORD was founded in 1991.
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Amnesty International
Amnesty International is a worldwide voluntary human rights movement that works impartially for the release of prisoners of conscience, fair trials for political prisoners and an end to torture, "disappearances", political killings and executions. Amnesty International campaigns to stop anyone being returned to a country where they would be in danger of these abuses.
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Center for Conflict Management
Building a culture of peace, tolerance, prevention and peaceful settlement of conflicts in Rwanda need an in-depth understanding of the historical, social, political and economical roots of the crisis through action-oriented research.
Need for an aggressive education program based on researched materials not only for the formal education sector but also for the entire population.
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Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers
The Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers was formed in June 1998 to advocate for the adoption of, and adherence to, national, regional and international legal standards (including an Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child) prohibiting the military recruitment and use in hostilities of any person younger than eighteen years of age; and the recognition and enforcement of this standard by all armed forces and armed groups, both governmental and non-governmental. visit site for more

ConflictWeb
ConflictWeb is a USAID-hosted resource for organizations and individuals involved in conflict prevention, mitigation, and management; humanitarian assistance; conflict resolution, recovery, and post-conflict reconstruction (transition towards a sustainable, secure and durable peace). ConflictWeb seeks to provide the development practitioner with an entry point into the field of conflict by providing a variety of resources.
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Doctors Without Borders
Médecins Sans Frontières (also known as Doctors Without Borders or MSF) delivers emergency aid to victims of armed conflict, epidemics, and natural and man-made disasters, and to others who lack health care due to social or geographical isolation
. visit site for more

The Fund for Peace
The mission of The Fund for Peace is to prevent war and alleviate the conditions that cause war.
The Fund promotes education and research for practical solutions. It is a consistent advocate of promoting social justice and respect for the principles of constitutional democracy. visit site for more

Human Rights Net
The aim of this site is to provide a platform for human rights organisations and networks. Here you will find the homepages of NGO's and information on their activities and publications. visit site for more

Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch is dedicated to protecting the human rights of people around the world. visit site for more

INCORE
INCORE (Initiative on Conflict Resolution and Ethnicity) was set up in 1993 by the University of Ulster and the United Nations University to undertake research and policy work that is useful to the resolution of ethnic, political and religious conflicts.
Currently, INCORE's research focuses mainly on post conflict issues, issues of governance and diversity, and research methodology in violent societies. visit site for more


International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
Recognizing that serious violations of humanitarian law were committed in Rwanda, and acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the Security Council created the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) by resolution 955 of 8 November 1994. The purpose of this measure is to contribute to the process of national reconciliation in Rwanda and to the maintenance of peace in the region. visit site for more

Medical Assistance Program (MAP)
MAP's three-fold mission is to provide essential medicines, prevent and eradicate disease, and promote community health development. MAP's international programs are eliminating the causes of sickness and disease by providing free medicines and medical care, improving water supplies and food production and establishing community directed health education and training. visit site for more

OneWorld
OneWorld is dedicated to harnessing the democratic potential of the internet to promote human rights and sustainable development
. visit site for more

Refugees International
Refugees International, a Washington-based advocacy organization, is a voice for humanitarian action. Founded in response to the forced repatriation of tens of thousands of Indochinese refugees in 1979, Refugees International (RI) is a non-governmental organization serving refugees, displaced persons, and other dispossessed people around the world.
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